Discover how to accurately calculate beta in Excel, understand its importance in finance, and ensure consistency by choosing the correct time periods for data analysis.

Have you ever felt like Excel was holding back its true potential? While most of us rely on its familiar features to crunch numbers and organize data, there’s a hidden layer of functionality that ...

Apple shares rebounded in Ǫ3 2025 as investor concerns over both tariffs and the early adoption of its generative AI product, Apple Intelligence, eased. NVIDIA continues to benefit from the AI ...

Oracle, Apple, and Amphenol were among the portfolio’s top contributors for the quarter, appreciating +28.91%, +24.25%, and +25.49%, respectively. Alternatively, Intuit, Salesforce, and SAP detracted ...

Notes are often a key component of how a business finances its operations. For purposes of accounting, it's important to be able to calculate the maturity value of a note to know how much a business ...

Public company share value is easily found via market price; private share valuation is complex. In mergers, deduct debts and payouts from the buyout sum to find common equity per share value. Deal ...

Daniel Jassy, CFA, is an Investopedia Academy instructor and the founder of SPYderCRusher Research. He contributes to Excel and Algorithmic Trading. David Kindness is a Certified Public Accountant ...

The first reason why you might see double square brackets in a structured reference is that the column headers they refer to contain a special character. In these cases, the extra pair of square ...

Below you’ll find the top scoring low volatility based on a volatility composite. It can seem counterintuitive to many investors, but stocks that are less volatile than their counterparts have ...