This article analyzes the instructed learning of the English article system by second language (L2) learners. The Competition Model (MacWhinney, 1987, 2012) was adopted as the theoretical framework ...

This is a preview. Log in through your library . Abstract Self-ratings of English fluency of 352 Japanese students who lived from 0 to 12 years in Japan and 0-12 years in the United States and ratings ...