Game theory has long served as a cornerstone in understanding competitive strategies in markets where few firms operate. In particular, duopoly and oligopoly frameworks illustrate how firms’ strategic ...

We study a two-stage deterministic differentiated-product oligopoly competition game, called the quantity precommitment game, in which firms compete on quantity in the first stage and then compete on ...

Quantum game theory represents an emerging interdisciplinary field that extends the classical paradigms of game theory into the quantum domain. By utilising principles of quantum mechanics—such as ...