Artificial intelligence grows more demanding every year. Modern models learn and operate by pushing huge volumes of data ...

Lie groups provide a natural framework for describing continuous symmetries in both mathematics and physics. These groups, which are simultaneously smooth manifolds, allow for the integration of ...

Mathematicians Dr. Arvin Lamando of the University of the Philippines – Diliman College of Science’s Institute of Mathematics (UPD-CS IM) and Dr. Henry McNulty of the Norwegian University of Science a ...