The line between middleware and application software is blurred, which is why this chapter introduces both together. Middleware is software that has been abstracted out of the application layer for a ...

Defining device drivers Discussing the difference between architecture-specific and board-specific drivers Providing several examples of different types of device drivers Most embedded hardware ...

The Heterogeneous System Architecture (HSA) is designed to efficiently support a wide assortment of data-parallel and task-parallel programming models. A single HSA system can support multiple ...

Artificial intelligence (AI) brings with it new requirements, paradigms and interactions that expand or challenge traditional approaches to software architecture in many areas. For software architects ...

Operational architecture (OA), as a capabilities development function, represents a dramatic change in thinking about requirements determination and generation. Nevertheless many Army capability ...

When I first started experimenting with voice AI agents for real-world tasks like restaurant reservations and customer service calls, I quickly ran into a fundamental problem. My initial monolithic ...

Mission systems provide crucial elements of our warfighting capabilities--in the case of aviation mission systems, components integrat-ed directly onto an air vehicle and encompassing traditional ...