Mathematical modelling has long provided critical insights into the complex interactions between predators and their prey. Traditional approaches, such as the Lotka–Volterra model, lay the foundation ...
In this paper we consider a diffusive stochastic predator–prey model with a nonlinear functional response and the randomness is assumed to be of Gaussian nature. A large deviation principle is ...
Marine food webs are highly complex. Until now, researchers have been unable to understand exactly how they are affected by climate change, overfishing and other threats. Scientists at the ...