When we think of the term “equality,” most of us think of it in a formal sense: equality under the law. However, political ...

Substantive rights have a core that can be meaningfully interpreted and protected; they can exist independently of a particular government or a particular legal system. Procedural rights lack such an ...

In a pair of cases decided by the Second Appellate District of the California Court of Appeal, the Court reiterated the difference between procedural and substantive unconscionability when it comes to ...

Choice of law and forum provisions are standard clauses often buried in the back of a contract, easily overlooked and frequently ignored. Although these provisions do not typically come up unless ...