Defects in transistors, such as unwanted impurities and broken chemical bonds in the various layers of the semiconductor, can limit their performance and reliability. These defects are becoming harder ...
The small and complicated features of TSVs give rise to different defect types. Defects can form during any of the TSV ...
Using advanced techniques, researchers more-accurately characterized the thermal conductivity of four distinct GaN substrate types along with their defect density, and developed a formula linking the ...
As device sizes continue to increase on devices at 2x nm design rule and beyond and high wafer stress is worsening due to multi-film stacking in the vertical memory process, we observe an increasing ...
Whether you’re using a leading-edge process node to manufacture a very large system-on-chip (SoC), or using an established node for automotive or Internet of Things (IoT) electronics, critical area ...
If you’ve been following the global push to decarbonize heavy industry and transport, you know green hydrogen production is the shiny new star in the renewabl ...
Originating as a theoretical prediction in the 1940s, with experimental isolation from graphite in 2004, graphene has quickly become a desirable quantum material used in various application areas, ...