The development of digital common-mode noise starts with digital circuit devices. Peak overshoot and undershoot currents from the devices conduct into the power and return planes to result in this ...

Editor'sNote: This article was originally written for a European audience and consequently uses British terminology. Rather than edit for a largely US readership, I've decided to retain the original ...

Differential pairs in high-speed serial links require tight control of impedance, skew, and coupling to limit reflections, mode conversion, and crosstalk. At multi-gigabit data rates, small deviations ...

The ultimate goal of sound and image reproduction is realism — the kind that creates suspension of disbelief in the listener or viewer. And nothing breaks the spell like background buzz during a quiet ...