Self-reproduction is certainly one of the most important properties of biological cells (organisms). In previous work 1, the central role of ribosomes (ribosomal protein complexes) in cellular ...

Inside the human airway, a certain cell type reigns supreme: multiciliated cells, decorated with dozens of hair-like cilia all beating in tandem. These cells are responsible for clearing out foreign ...

Many organisms have three biological rhythms with an approximately 24-h cycle: the transcription-translation feedback loop (TTFL) of clock genes (hereafter referred to as the circadian clock), the ...